MADAN MAANDAN
INDEX // ALL WORKS2025
PLATE NO. 06/Research

Geologies of Extraction: Jodhpur Sandstone Pits

Spatial Analysis & Architectural Remediation of Abandoned Quarries

PROJECT DOSSIERREF: PRJ-06
ACADEMIC LEVEL:Semester VIII · Architectural Research Seminar
LOCATION:Sursagar Sandstone Mining Belt, Jodhpur
TYPOLOGY:Landscape Reclamation & Field Research
SITE AREA:42 Hectares
BUILT-UP AREA:Ecological Strategy Document + Field Surveys
CLIMATE ZONE:Fractured Sandstone Quarry Escarpment
SOFTWARE & TOOLS:
QGISRhinoAutoCADPhotoshopInDesign
MBM UNIVERSITY · DEPT OF ARCHITECTURE · JODHPUR
SPAN: 24,000mm
PRJ-06 · ORTHO-01PRIMARY PLATE // GEOLOGIES OF EXTRACTION: JODHPUR SANDSTONE PITSSCALE 1:100
ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING / ORTHOGRAPHIC SYSTEM26°17′N 73°01′E
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FIGURE 1.0 — MASTER THREE-DIMENSIONAL TECTONIC STUDY & ENVIRONMENTAL ENVELOPEWEST-ELEVATION SHADOW CASTING @ 15:30 HRS
01—

INTRODUCTION

Project Overview & Design Intent

Jodhpur's iconic "Blue City" is built from Sursagar stone, yet the extraction sites remain toxic ecological voids when exhausted. This research maps the physical geometry of quarry scars and drafts an architectural taxonomy for their rebirth.

SCALE: 1:200·Architectural Statement
ABCD
06-0101 · INTRODUCTIONSCALE 1:200
ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING / ORTHOGRAPHIC SYSTEM26°17′N 73°01′E
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PLATE 06.01 — ARCHITECTURAL STATEMENTMBM STUDIO ARCHIVE
02—

SITE & CONTEXT

Climate, Surroundings, Circulation & Constraints

Sursagar quarry belt, where sheer 30-meter vertical cliff cuts expose dramatic stratification of pink sandstone, shale, and fractured aquifer veins.

SCALE: 1:500·Topographic & Wind Analysis
+324.50m (PEAK DATUM)+318.20m+312.00m RETENTIONN
06-0202 · SITE & CONTEXTSCALE 1:500
ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING / ORTHOGRAPHIC SYSTEM26°17′N 73°01′E
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PLATE 06.02 — TOPOGRAPHIC & WIND ANALYSISMBM STUDIO ARCHIVE
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CONCEPT

Spatial Diagrams, Sketches & Microclimate Studies

Inhabiting the Void. Rather than backfilling pits with municipal waste, the research reimagines deep quarry cuts as subterranean amphitheaters, rainwater storage vaults, and geological museums.

SCALE: NTS·Thermodynamic Heliodon Study
21 JUN · 12:00 (83° ZENITH)22 DEC · 12:00 (37° ALT)SUMMER SW WIND (4.2 m/s)
06-0303 · CONCEPTSCALE NTS
ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING / ORTHOGRAPHIC SYSTEM26°17′N 73°01′E
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PLATE 06.03 — THERMODYNAMIC HELIODON STUDYMBM STUDIO ARCHIVE
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PROCESS

Basswood Models, Iterations & Computational Optimization

Extensive on-site drone survey, lidar point cloud analysis, photographic documentation, and interviews with stone-cutting artisan unions.

SCALE: 1:100·Exploded Massing Iterations
SPAN: 24,000mm
06-0404 · PROCESSSCALE 1:100
ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING / ORTHOGRAPHIC SYSTEM26°17′N 73°01′E
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PLATE 06.04 — EXPLODED MASSING ITERATIONSMBM STUDIO ARCHIVE
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DESIGN DEVELOPMENT

Structural Grids, Plans, Sections & Tectonic Detailing

Cataloging five types of quarry voids by depth, acoustic quality, and water-table intersection, formulating tailored tectonic insertion typologies.

SCALE: 1:50·Longitudinal Orthographic Cut
HOT EXHAUST PLUMESUMMER SOLSTICE 78°LVL ±0.00m (PLINTH)LVL -3.60m (COOL STEPWELL BASIN)LVL +8.40m (CANOPY APEX)
06-0505 · DESIGN DEVELOPMENTSCALE 1:50
ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING / ORTHOGRAPHIC SYSTEM26°17′N 73°01′E
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PLATE 06.05 — LONGITUDINAL ORTHOGRAPHIC CUTMBM STUDIO ARCHIVE
06—

FINAL DESIGN

Spatial Materiality, Orthographic Drawings & Presentation

A publication and exhibition containing detailed orthographic surveys, stratigraphic sections, and vision masterplans for civic reclamation.

SCALE: 1:20·Material Assembly & Enclosure
WESTERN CEDAR LOUVERCNC MILLED STEEL NODE (Ø90mm)GRADE S355 / DUAL PIVOT TOL. ±0.2mm
06-0606 · FINAL DESIGNSCALE 1:20
ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING / ORTHOGRAPHIC SYSTEM26°17′N 73°01′E
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PLATE 06.06 — MATERIAL ASSEMBLY & ENCLOSUREMBM STUDIO ARCHIVE
07—

REFLECTION

Critical Pedagogical Evaluation & Studio Learnings

Architecture must accept responsibility for the landscapes it consumes. Documenting the origin of materials makes one an infinitely more conscious designer.

SCALE: DIAGRAM·Theoretical Takeaway
PROPOSED INFILLCHOWK HIERARCHYPEDESTRIAN GALI (2.4M)
06-0707 · REFLECTIONSCALE DIAGRAM
ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING / ORTHOGRAPHIC SYSTEM26°17′N 73°01′E
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PLATE 06.07 — THEORETICAL TAKEAWAYMBM STUDIO ARCHIVE
PLATES & DOCUMENTATION

Supplementary Architectural Drawings

2 DRAWINGS CATALOGUED
HOT EXHAUST PLUMESUMMER SOLSTICE 78°LVL ±0.00m (PLINTH)LVL -3.60m (COOL STEPWELL BASIN)LVL +8.40m (CANOPY APEX)
DRAWING-1Stratigraphic SurveySCALE 1:50
ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING / ORTHOGRAPHIC SYSTEM26°17′N 73°01′E
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02 — SITE & CONTEXTStratigraphic Survey

Stratigraphic Quarry Section & Void Typologies

Survey drawing capturing vertical stone face cuts and water accumulation basins

+324.50m (PEAK DATUM)+318.20m+312.00m RETENTIONN
DRAWING-2Territorial MapSCALE 1:50
ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING / ORTHOGRAPHIC SYSTEM26°17′N 73°01′E
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03 — RESEARCH CONCEPTTerritorial Map

Morphological Matrix of 42 Hectare Mining Belt

Spatial catalog of abandoned extraction voids classified by hydrological potential